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Florida surplus-lines homeowners insurance premiums near admitted market rates

Citizens loses top spot as Florida’s private insurers retake the property market

Florida’s surplus-lines homeowners market now looks much closer to the admitted market on price. Recent reports show the cost of an excess and surplus homeowners policy in Florida has moved near standard HO policy levels.

The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office, which tracks E&S market data, said the average premium for a Florida HO-3 surplus-lines policy fell below $3,500 in April. That marks a new low for the category.

FSLSO Executive Director Mark Shealy said the numbers show how the surplus-lines market continues to respond to homeowner demand. He said the sector is offering meaningful coverage options for Floridians.

The decline has continued since Florida’s 2022 and 2023 insurance reforms. FSLSO also pointed to the recent removal of the diligent effort requirement.

That change came from Florida legislation approved in 2025. It repealed rules requiring agents to obtain at least three written declinations from admitted carriers before placing coverage in the surplus market.

Agents have said the repeal makes E&S placement easier in some cases. Less procedural drag, more access – at least for risks the admitted market still doesn’t want.

The new FSLSO average now sits near the premium levels reported for many admitted Florida homeowners carriers. The Florida Office of Insurance Regulation said the average annual admitted-market premium was about $3,300 as of last summer.

Other surveys have shown higher numbers. Bankrate and similar sources have put Florida’s average homeowners premium well above that level.

Insurance Journal’s analysis of quarterly data reported by Florida carriers to OIR found a lower figure. For the 16 largest admitted insurers, the average premium for personal residential policies was about $3,066 early this year.

The decrease has been tied to legislative reforms aimed at excessive claims litigation. More than a dozen new insurers have also entered Florida’s market over the past three years.

The surplus-lines homeowners count remains small compared with the broader Florida property market. FSLSO reported about 21,300 HO policies in April.

Still, that number was 70% higher than in April 2025. According to Beinsure analysts, the growth shows surplus lines are no longer sitting at the edge of Florida’s residential insurance conversation.

Commercial surplus-lines policies also kept expanding as premiums fell. FSLSO said commercial property policy counts for surplus carriers rose 39% from April 2025.

Average premiums for those commercial policies dropped 39% over the same period. That mix – more policies, lower average premiums – suggests broader carrier appetite in parts of the E&S market.

The trend reaches beyond Florida. Insurance executives say surplus-lines coverage has gained wider acceptance across the U.S., especially in commercial property.

For Florida homeowners, the price gap between surplus and admitted coverage has narrowed. For regulators, it creates a harder question: when E&S pricing starts to look mainstream, the old boundary between last-resort placement and normal market behavior gets blurry.