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Oklahoma health insurance premiums face double-digit increases

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Oklahoma state employees face possible double-digit increases in health insurance premiums, and health policy analysts expect many other residents to see the same pressure this year.

Higher medical costs, heavier care use and inflation have pushed premiums upward across state employee plans, private coverage and Affordable Care Act policies.

KFF, a nonprofit health policy research, polling and news organization, expects double-digit increases across several Oklahoma coverage segments.

About 180,000 Oklahoma state employees, retirees and family members learned last week that their HealthChoice premiums might rise between 15.8% and 19.5%, depending on the plan selected.

For some employees covering a spouse under a basic plan, the proposal would add $125 to next year’s premium if the Oklahoma Health Care Authority and the director of the Office of Management and Enterprise Services approve the increases.

Rebecca Sheppard, a spokesperson for the Oklahoma Health Care Authority, said the recommended increases reflect a healthcare market where medical costs keep rising, utilization has increased and the plan needs enough premium income to pay future claims, preserve financial strength and remain a competitive benefit for public employees, retirees and their families.

Private-plan customers in Oklahoma also face higher costs. KFF points to rising healthcare expenses, expensive specialty drugs, GLP-1 coverage for weight loss, broader use of behavioral healthcare and a changing risk pool.

Small employer plans face similar pressure. Insurance plans offered by employers with 50 or fewer workers face a median premium increase of 14%, according to KFF’s analysis of ACA-compliant small group insurers.

ACA marketplace customers in Oklahoma face an even wider spread. About 179,600 Oklahomans buy coverage through the federal Affordable Care Act portal. Depending on the insurer, they should expect premium increases between 12.8% and 30.5%.

KFF links the national ACA rate pressure to rising medical costs, inflation, labor shortages, more severe claims and provider consolidation.

Across the US, ACA insurers have proposed a median premium increase of 15%. KFF said that represents the second-highest requested rate increase since 2018.

Oklahoma Insurance Commissioner Glen Mulready did not answer questions from Oklahoma Voice on Friday about why health costs are rising quickly in the state.

Rep. Trey Caldwell, a Faxon Republican, said inflation tied to the COVID-19 period continues to push costs higher. Caldwell chairs the House budget committee and said federal policy needs to address inflation because the state has limited tools.

He said the rapid rise in costs for state employees worries him. If Oklahoma does not keep up with compensation and adjust for inflationary pressure, he said, the state risks losing good employees.

Lawmakers approved several pay-related measures this past session. They passed teacher pay raises, increased longevity payments for state employees and approved cost-of-living adjustments for public retirees.

The insurance problem now cuts across compensation, household budgets and workforce retention. State workers get the most visible rate shock, but the same pricing pressure runs through small employer plans and ACA marketplace coverage. Medical inflation, drug spending and heavier use of care have turned health insurance renewal season into another cost-of-living test for Oklahoma families.