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Top 10 Trends in the Global Life Insurance Market 2023-2024

Top 10 Trends in the Global Life Insurance Market

High demand for global life insurance and increased worldwide risk awareness sparked by the pandemic have encouraged carriers to personalize solutions and focus on bettering customer lives through financial wellness. Uncertain environment and rising interest rates are stoking demand for guaranteed savings products to help life insurers boost profitability.

Capgemini explored these dynamics and launched the inaugural World Life and Health Insurance Report, which took a deep dive into the wellness revolution and its potential impact on insurers’ growth.

As innovation continues to accelerate, the digital gap between property and casualty insurers and life insurers will likely shrink.

While InsurTechs have yet to make significant inroads in life insurance, we expect to see scaled-up, new-age players enthusiastically answer rising demand for convenience and personalized digital, cloud, and customer-centric approaches.

Anirban Bose, Financial Services Strategic Business Unit CEO & Group Executive Board Member, Capgemini

Big Tech is also likely to increase its focus on the sector, particularly as an enabler of innovation and more effective distribution.

According to Global Insurance Market Report, life insurance reinvention will continue in 2023-2024 as the industry aims to ensure ongoing relevancy. Pushed by current geopolitical and financial challenges, life insurers remain hyper-focused on system modernization, digital transformation insurance, and innovation to boost customer centricity.

Legacy technology systems have long been a problem for life insurance providers. The idea of moving customer data away from incumbent systems is a daunting prospect for most insurers.

Something has changed in the last couple of years, however, with the pandemic forcing the hand of many companies and bringing about wholesale change in attitudes.

According to KPMG’s CEO outlook 85% of CEOs surveyed said that the pandemic had accelerated digitisation in their operations, as well as the creation of next-generation operating models. Almost 80% agreed that COVID-19 had hastened their implementation of more seamless digital experiences. And yet, for many leaders, the biggest obstacle to digitisation was never technical – even when they thought it was.

Worldwide risk awareness sparked by the pandemic has encouraged carriers to personalize solutions and focus on bettering customer lives through financial wellness. We also anticipate firms to continue to invest in intelligent automation, omnichannel distribution, and cloud solutions.

Life insurance industry will continue and even accelerate its digitalization journey to create deeper customer-centric propositions, built on personalized engagement enabled by cutting-edge technologies.

Anirban Bose, Financial Services Strategic Business Unit CEO & Group Executive Board Member, Capgemini

Therefore, expect firms to invest in intelligent automation, distribution, and cloud solutions.

Life Insurance Top Trends 2023 offers practical tools to navigate the complex scenarios ahead and help prepare your organization for the future of insurance.

Economic challenges and life insurance growth

A volatile global economy, falling disposable income, and hockey-stick inflation will undoubtedly affect life insurance premiums.

The International Monetary Fund lowered its global growth forecast for 2022 and 2023 to 3.2% and 2.9%, respectively, down from greater than 6% in 2021. Therefore, insurance growth – which correlates to gross domestic product.

Global inflation rose dramatically, to around 8%, putting considerable pressure on insurance claims and rates in the coming quarters.

Central banks are hiking interest rates to control inflation, which will positively impact life investment returns to counterbalance equity investment pressure, at least partially.

Based on rising interest rates, we anticipate moderate life sector profit gains in 2023, with underwriting discipline as a key performance driver.

According to Moody’s, life insurers’ strong capital positions will help them weather a difficult operating environment characterised by persistent inflation, tighter monetary policy, market volatility, and a rising risk of recession.

A key drivers of stable outlook in most insurance markets, rising interest rates causing a decline a investment portfolio yields, strong capital adequacy, and continuing mergers and acquisitions prompted by accounting changes.

Moody’s had stable outlooks for the US, Germany, the UK, France, Japan, South Korea, the Netherlands, the Nordics, Switzerland, and Belgium. However, it viewed Italy, China, and Taiwan as being negative.

Sector outlooks are distinct from rating outlooks, which, in addition to sector dynamics, also reflect issuers’ specific characteristics and actions. A sector outlook does not represent a sum of upgrades, downgrades or ratings under review, or an average of rating outlooks.

With more than half their invested assets held in bonds, life insurers benefit when interest rates rise.

This will happen both immediately, as insurers invest new premiums in higher-yielding securities, and incrementally, as existing portfolio investments mature and are reinvested at higher, prevailing interest rates.

10 life insurance trends explored across three broad themes:

Trend 1: Agents empowered with advanced digital capabilities increase productivity and customer engagement

Agents are crucial to life insurance sales because they directly engage with customers and are considered trusted advisors. As customer expectations for seamless experiences evolve, life insurers that equip their agents with digital tools can provide better customer service and promote their products to a broader population.

As social distancing discouraged in-person meetings, it became crucial for life insurers to support agents with digital engagement tools. Customers now rely on that convenience and increasingly expect digital interactions.

Customers face multiple disconnected touchpoints to purchase a complex insurance product virtually. Insurers can empower their agents with video collaboration tools to talk with clients about their needs and objectives, provide advisory services, share documents and digitally sign them – all in a single touchpoint.

Natalie Myshkina, Head of FS Industry, Document Cloud, Adobe USA

This convenient environment will significantly enhance the purchase experience.

Life insurers are developing predictive sales tools to enable agents to make data-driven decisions and serve customers more knowledgeably.

US-based life insurance marketplace Sproutt launched SmartLife for Agents. This platform uses proprietary predictive data analytics and artificial intelligence to holistically help independent agents gain insights into customers’ unique coverage needs.

Insurers leverage ecosystem partnerships to ensure financial inclusion by expanding their distribution outreach. State-owned Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) partnered with the popular online marketplace Policybazaar to digitally promote its products and target India’s untapped middle class and millennials through the aggregator’s platform.

In 2023 and the years ahead, we expect insurers to offer agents more access to real-time customer data and tools that boost CX and increase policyholder retention.

Agent interactions through remote digital channels will offer an effective human connection long after the pandemic that will deepen customer relationships and increase customer lifetime value.

This shift will provide material benefits for insurers. With advanced analytics tools that capture sales and engagement activities by agents, insurers can devise the strategies and support required to increase sales effectiveness. In turn, this will improve digital distribution, increase agents’ sales performance, and lead to higher revenues for insurers.

Trend 2: Ecosystem partnerships offer a path to innovative financial value propositions

Insurers will collaborate with ecosystem partners to offer personalized experiences to help policyholders achieve long-term financial goals.

According to Reassured, life insurance is designed to protect the financial future of your family should anything happen to you. It provides a lump sum pay out to your loved ones upon your passing.

You’ll need to pay a monthly life insurance premium throughout the lifetime of your policy to keep cover valid. If you pass away while your policy is active, your loved ones can make a claim and a pay out will be made to them.

Life insurance is a strong pillar towards financial stability.

The global pandemic has heightened awareness of mortality and the importance of financial security.

Lack of financial preparedness for unforeseen and unexpected life events has increased life insurance demand. A survey by the not-for-profit trade association LIMRA asserts that 44% of US households would face financial hardship within six months following the death of the primary wage earner.

Successful insurers will create an ecosystem that seamlessly integrates with partners. Some firms have already created an ecosystem manager role.

Carlos Rodríguez García, Head of L&H Innovation, Cooperation Models, Underwriting and Claims, Munich Re

Life insurers are developing AI-enabled financial tools to generate insights that help customers track their financial goals and create personalized action plans (see How AI Technology Can Help Insurers Enhance the Customer Experience?).

Examples of financial ecosystem solutions include:

Life insurers are developing education programs in collaboration with ecosystem players to promote awareness of financial well-being among the younger population.

By offering customers incentives such as rewards and policy discounts for healthy financial behavior, life insurers will earn trust— leading to better and deeper customer relationships.

To do this, expect insurers to make significant investments in 2023 to beef up their financial ecosystem propositions and to evolve from transactions to relationships. In turn, this will require expanding their core expertise to include risk prevention and value-added services.

As a result, tracking and analyzing policyholders’ financial habits will allow insurers to design personalized action plans supporting financial wellness, offer a better CX, and increase the relevancy of life insurance.


Trend 3: Embedded life insurance offers convenient right-time, right-channel accessibility

Embedded insurance creates seamless customer experiences that boost growth among underserved customer segments.

Embedded insurance offers life insurers the opportunity to reach new customers and bridge the protection gap.

In addition, collaboration allows insurers and ecosystem players to leverage the other’s strengths while expanding business opportunities.

Fast-changing customer behavior, the complexity of buying insurance, and advanced technology are driving embedded insurance implementation.

Life insurers are developing solutions to help companies cross-sell life insurance coverage within their ecosystems through seamless software integrations that take minimal time and resources.

Examples of carriers making collaborative inroads in cross-selling insurance and financial offerings include:

Carriers will make strategic investments in product innovation, API capabilities, and InsurTech relationships to capitalize effectively on embedded insurance and bridge the coverage gap (see How Digital Transformation Accelerating the Insurers Growth?).


Trend 4: Wellness-as-a-Service initiatives deepen customer engagement

Future-focused life insurers are reevaluating longstanding value propositions and adding wellness as a customer engagement pillar.

Wellness-as-a-Service offers a flexible model for life insurers seeking to align their businesses with shifting user needs and unlock a new era of growth and profitability.

Recent and ongoing events heightened awareness of mortality and the need for greater physical and financial well-being due to economic uncertainty.

Life insurers are developing artificial intelligence-enabled and data-driven wellness tools to generate insights that help customers track their fitness goals and create personalized action plans (see How Artificial Intelligence Can Help Insurers Reduce the Inflation Impact?).

As insurers transcend the claim payer’s role in 2023 and beyond to become risk preventers, wellness providers, and partners for healthier living, customer engagement and loyalty will increase.

Engaging with ecosystem partners like wellness providers, hospitals, banks, pharmacies, and retailers will enable wellness solutions to scale faster, helping life insurers capitalize on B2B2C opportunities by expanding the range of services offered.

Wellness-as-a-Service framework can enable insurers to advance from a focus on transactions to one that builds relationships via hyper personalized experiences; this improved CX will be enabled by superior customer journeys, innovative wellness initiatives, and connected ecosystem solutions.

As personalized services boost policyholders’ physical fitness and general health, insurers will boost retention, reduce claims, and increase risk assessment and pricing accuracy.

The most strategic life insurers will invest in advanced predictive technologies, ecosystem partnerships, and new data sources to promote healthy behaviors.


Trend 5: Insurers move to cloud-based operations to drive innovation

Cloud solutions enable carriers to fuel operational excellence and improve customer experiences.

Cloud adoption enables life insurers to create a future-ready digital infrastructure that facilitates operational agility and innovation.

Major cloud providers offer increasingly tailored offerings for the life insurance sector thanks to the significant economies of scale they can achieve.

Life insurers use the cloud as a strategic differentiator to accelerate digital transformation, automate operations, and create more frictionless CX.

Expect the cloud-based operations trend to accelerate in 2023. This will require insurers to prioritize efficiently tasks and processes that will need to migrate from legacy platforms to the cloud.

This transition will enable successful insurers to seize new market opportunities, enhance security, and improve customer responsiveness. Benefits from adopting the cloud for core insurance systems will include substantially reducing maintenance costs, augmenting infrastructure resiliency, and speeding up cost-effective product development.

Trend 6: Life insurers are targeting younger populations with relevant products and digital customer experience

Millennials, those born between 1981 and 1996, represent a significant market opportunity for the life insurance industry (see Why Millennials Are Often Left Out of the Life Insurance?). Nearly half (47%) of this segment, representing 34 million US adults, say they need – or need more – life insurance.

As the dissemination of real-time information through digital channels increases, young populations are becoming aware that life insurance can be a valuable financial planning tool.

Yet, only 10% of millennials in the US say they have enough life insurance to cover their family’s needs.

Younger insurance applicants seek convenience and simplicity while considering or applying for a policy.

Many insurers are strategically educating millennials about how affordable and accessible life insurance is, and how it can help young families protect their future financial security.

Carriers are developing focused solutions to engage younger demographics and make life insurance more accessible.

Life insurers to develop digital platforms and to digitally empower agents to attract young, tech-savvy customers seeking a convenient life insurance purchase path.

More life insurers will focus on compelling CX and interactive engagement strategies to create deeper connections and improve brand loyalty and retention.

Digital offerings with fewer purchase steps will lead to faster underwriting, approval, and policy issuance. At the same time, a shorter application process and no medical exam (which previously took up to several weeks) can significantly improve customer experience.

With easier-to-buy, innovative insurance solutions, carriers can expand to include financial protection and offer new products that fit millennials’ needs as they progress through various life stages.


Trend 7: Real-time use of alternate data helps automate and streamline underwriting

By using alternate data sources when and where needed, life insurers can speed up underwriting decisions and increase operational efficiency; data can also be leveraged for better pricing decisions and reducing customer waiting times.

With the help of accurate and timely alternate data sources, life insurers can identify new risk parameters and make more precise pricing decisions while also improving the customer experience.

By automating or accelerating the underwriting process, underwriters will have more time to focus on value-added activities, including supporting innovative product development.

Manual processes involving unstructured data management can hamper efforts to get the correct data to underwriting teams.

Today’s trend-setting life insurers use alternate data sources to make underwriting decisions quickly, price risk more accurately, shorten policyholder wait times, and issue policies in real time.

With artificial intelligence insurance can process and analyze massive data sets through various alternate sources, while minimizing human intervention across the underwriting process. As one example, Swiss Re partnered with software company Appian to create an end-to-end scalable AI solution to process vast volumes of data and increase underwriting efficiency. Leveraging AI, the insurer can also compare and contrast use cases to understand how it handled similar profiles in the past.

Life insurers to continue efforts to revamp their underwriting processes through external data source collaborations, AI investments, and real-time data tracking tools.

This will enhance pricing accuracy, improve customer satisfaction during agent interactions, and enable policies to be issued more quickly.

New technology solutions for underwriting will help insurers perform more accurate risk assessments in less time. As a result, underwriters will be able to spend more time on value-adding activites; further, insurers will improve their bottom line through reduced underwriting risk, increased decision consistency, and lower customer acquisition costs.


Trend 8: Insurers make sustainability a strategic corporate priority

Life insurers are taking on an increasing number of ESG (environmental, social, governance) issues and committing to protect the environment and prevent future risks (see Role of Insurance in ESG).

Insurers are revisiting their business models and embedding ESG factors into their risk management strategies.

Increasingly, life insurers are partnering with asset managers to develop diversified, sustainable investment strategies for their portfolios. Insurers are offering green products and promoting sustainable investment returns through diversified product innovation.

Life insurers realize ESG has become an essential business practice as policyholders base purchase decisions on sustainability initiatives.

Driven by proactive regulators, European firms were ESG forerunners. Today, however, the focus, intensity, and pace of ESG activity have increased substantially worldwide: insurers realize the benefits of incorporating ESG principles in investments and overall operations, with increased attention and commitment to ESG goals (see Most Significant Insurers Steps to Build ESG Infrastructure).

Across the globe, life insurers are demonstrating a commitment to sustainability through a broad range of initiatives.

The trend to integrate sustainability into life insurers’ business strategy to accelerate, as geopolitical risks increase and exposure to climate change risks – such as extreme weather events – intensifies.

This commitment to ESG helps insurers to attract environmentally-conscious talent, reduce claims, and uphold profits.

We also anticipate sustainability efforts to gain traction as life insurers increasingly embed ESG scores in their investment decisions and appoint chief sustainability officers to orchestrate critical organizational initiatives.


Trend 9: Microservices unlock new insurance ecosystems and improve the customer journey

As more consumers embrace digital engagement, insurers are keen to adopt microservices architecture to optimize business performance and boost customer experience.

Microservices architecture is a distributed system designed from multiple modules that communicate with one another through application program interfaces (APIs).

Each module/application can be scaled, updated, and deployed to support maximum flexibility.

According to microservices providers such as Solartis and Simplesolve, the architecture enables insurers to launch products up to twice as fast as traditional software deployments. In addition, microservices integrate with APIs from other industries and can be configured easily to meet specific business needs.

Now that microservices architecture and APIs are widely accepted, carriers and managing general agents can adopt a technical foundation that supports and extends various complex insurance products.

Many insurers are breaking down core systems and ancillary processes through microservices to enable custom product options and to extend their reach to other distribution channels, generating business at the point of need.

Complex monolithic architecture, fast-changing customer needs, and technological advancements are driving insurers to shift to microservices architecture.

Insurers are shifting to microservices as monolithic architecture requires scaling and lacks flexibility, making it pricey and time-consuming to transform. In contrast, microservices are independently deployable and modular.

By developing applications with microservices, insurers can easily integrate next-generation capabilities into customers’ personal applications.

In 2023 and beyond, insurers will continue to adopt microservices by investing in APIs, cloud capabilities, and integration experts, transforming their legacy systems at low costs, unlocking new insurance ecosystems, and improving the customer journey.

Trend 10: Core system modernization powers up life insurance innovation

Life insurers that modernize their legacy systems can open doors to new digital capabilities and business opportunities; updating and optimizing core infrastructure to accommodate agile processes will speed up operations and enable rapid innovation.

Digital transformation is a critical priority for most life insurers, but few can simply flip the switch and replace aging core systems.

A hybrid approach – based on the incremental implementation of advanced technology while maintaining some legacy systems – can work for carriers that are not prepared to replace their entire core all at once.

Effective collaboration with technology providers with global resources and a track record of successful legacy modernization (core system replacement, cloud migration, API strategy) can go a long way in cutting down on costly project delays and time spent by internal teams addressing avoidable issues.

Core modernization helps insurers to redefine their business model with new digital products, services, and channels that can help them gain competitive ground.

Increasing competition from alternative solutions providers, asset managers, and InsurTechs makes it critical for life insurers to understand and effectively meet policyholders’ fast-changing expectations and needs.

Many organizations are transforming digitally by integrating new technologies on top of legacy systems via APIs – introducing new services, experiences, and process automation.

Expect more core modernization in 2024 to accelerate innovation, automate manual processes, and enable new revenue streams.

To minimize the risk of full-scale legacy core replacement and accelerate the process, insurers will partner with technology firms that provide low-code and no-code platforms.

In turn, this will enable insurers to cover emerging needs while delivering the flexibility, agility, and scalability required to move into new markets and reduce operational costs. This modern system functionality will unify the experiences of agents, brokers, insurers, and customers.

Conclusion

Life insurers will continue modernizing core operational systems while speeding up digital transformation initiatives to navigate the macroeconomic environment of 2023 and beyond.

Their aim will be to satisfy evolving customer needs while capitalizing on demand driven by heightened risk awareness because of COVID-19 and interest rates that make guaranteed products more attractive.

Life insurers to put product innovation in high gear as they explore new business models.

Innovation requires investment in next-generation technologies that offer a comprehensive digital experience, optimize costs through streamlined IT operating models, and build a resilient enterprise prepared to seize new opportunities quickly.

The industry accelerated its post-pandemic transformation efforts. In 2023-2024, we expect life insurers to navigate a challenging macroeconomic environment by continuing digital transformation at pace: strategic carriers will prioritize customer centricity, agile product innovation, and advanced digital capabilities.

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AUTHORS: Shane Cassidy – Executive Vice President, Insurance Business Unit Leader at Capgemini Financial Services, Samantha Chow – Global Head, Life Insurance, Annuities, and Benefits Leader at Capgemini Financial Services, Aruna Mahesh – Insurance Consulting and Innovation Leader at Capgemini

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